A black fungus discovered at the Chornobyl nuclear disaster site has shown the ability to convert radiation into usable energy, which could have implications for space exploration. Research indicates that the fungus, specifically Cladosporium sphaerospermum, thrives in radioactive environments and may utilize radiation through a process called radiosynthesis. Studies have found that melanin in the fungus allows it to grow faster in radioactive conditions, potentially using ionizing radiation as an energy source. Experiments conducted on the International Space Station revealed a significant increase in the fungus's growth rate compared to Earth, with the fungi also providing radiation shielding benefits. NASA is considering using these fungi as part of "myco-architecture" for protective habitats on the Moon or Mars, which could reduce mission costs and enhance astronaut safety. Meanwhile, Ukrainian radiation defense units continue to monitor radiation levels in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone following recent damage from a drone strike.
Tue, 02 Dec 2025 11:36:30 GMT | UNITED24 Media